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Popliteus
Tendinitis
Popliteus tendinitis is inflammation in the popliteus
tendon, which extends from the outer surface of the bottom
of the thighbone (femur) diagonally across the back of the
knee to the inner side of the top of the shinbone (tibia).
The popliteus tendon prevents the lower leg from twisting
outward during running. Excessive rolling of the feet onto
the outside (pronation), as well as running downhill, tends
to put excessive stress on this tendon, which can tear it.
Pain and soreness, particularly when running downhill, develop
along the outside of the knee. A person should not run until
the area is free of pain and should not run downhill for at
least 3 weeks after resuming running. Bicycling is a good
alternative exercise during healing. Shoe inserts, especially
a triangular wedge (varus wedge) placed in front of the heel,
can help keep the foot from rolling inward.
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